Page 5 - Talking with young people about alcohol and other drugs - DEN + ALDAF 2019
P. 5

Drug Education for    Find accurate    Set rules and   Drug Education for
 Young Children   information   safety plans   Older Children

    It  can  be  difficult  to  talk   together
 For young children, drug education is about setting   about alcohol and other   When  raising  young  For  older  children  from
 the foundations for resilience, self-esteem, and   drugs when you’re not   people, it’s important  to   about 8 years of age,
 making choices. This kind of preventative education   feeling  confident  about   set rules and boundaries.   drug education is about
 can begin as early as preschool.  your  own  knowledge.  Talk to your young person   continuing  to  build  the
 You don’t need to be an   about the rules you need   life  skills  they  will  need  as
 expert, but it helps to know
 Medicines and safety. Young children can begin   where  to  find  accurate   to set and why you set   adults, and giving them the
 learning about drugs in the form of medicines. Talk   information  and to  brush   them.  If you  talk with   opportunity to think about
 about:  up on topics that you feel   your young person about   and  practise  keeping
 the  reasons  and  allow
 •  When they can take medicine (with a parent’s   unsure about.   them  to help set fair   themselves safe around
 help, when the doctor says)  Some great sources of   consequences for broken   alcohol and other drugs.
  You can begin introducing
 •  Where medicines are stored (high and out of   information are on the   rules, they are more likely   basic facts about alcohol
 reach)  back of this pamphlet.  to  feel ownership  over   and other drugs.
 •  What to do if they find medicine (don’t take it,   them and then be more
 tell an adult)  likely to  understand  and   Talk about safety plans. Have young people describe
 follow them.  Make  sure
 •  What to do if they feel unwell (talk to an adult,   you help them develop   and  practise  plans  that  can  be  used  if  they  find
 have a rest, drink some water)  Chatting     ways to get out of sticky   themselves in a situation involving alcohol and other
  drugs that makes them feel unsafe or uncomfortable.
 •  What a poison label looks like and what it means  situations and  let  them
 tips  know  you’re there to   Practise safe choice strategies they can use as they
  get older.
 Relationships. Learning good  social behaviours    help.
 and developing strong relationships  are protective   Talk  about  the basic  facts. Continue talking
 factors  for  young  children.   about medicines, including the responsible use of
 Discuss the good   Continue to   over-the-counter medications, and start talking
 Practise taking turns,   and the bad  about other drugs: legal (e.g. alcohol, caffeine,
 waiting  patiently,  chat over   tobacco,  paracetamol)  and  illegal  (e.g.  cannabis,
 asking  permission,  It’s tempting to only talk   time  party pills).  Talk about some facts; where these
 about the bad  side  of
 learning  about  alcohol and other  drugs,   drugs come from and what they do in the body.
 differences  and  but that’s only one side of
 celebrating  what  the story. People use drugs   Explain your    Drug Education for
 makes  your child   for many reasons. Young   beliefs
 special and unique.   people will recognise  this   Young  people  Young Adults
 Talk about healthy   and  want to hear both   instinctively  look to their   For teenagers and young adults, drug education
 choices.  sides.   parents for guidance   involves  helping  them  make  informed  choices,
 If  a  young  person  on  how  the  world works   providing reassurance, and continuing to build
 Choices. Give your  young  child practice  with   understands  why  and how  to  be  a good   resilience and skills they will take into adulthood.
 decision making by giving age-appropriate, simple   someone  might  want  adult. Take the  time to
 choices  and talk about  each  one,  e.g.  why they   to use drugs, they will   explain your  beliefs and   Keep communication open, and start talking about
 made certain choices,  the  consequences  of  their   be better  equipped to   how you feel, and share   values – your own, the values of your young person,
 choices, and the risks that might impact their choice.    understand  their  own  the evidence that you   and values that friends and other family members
 desires and think critically   look to, and  talk  with   might have.
 about what they perceive   your young person about
 as the benefits and risks.  what they think.
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